While gum recession is a common oral health concern, it can turn into a big problem if not addressed. It can also lead to severely sensitive teeth, as a portion of the root becomes exposed. To better understand the causes of gum recession, as well as options for treatment, continue reading below.
To be clear, Colgate states that gum recession is what happens when gum tissues lower their position on a tooth, often giving teeth an elongated appearance. In turn, the following are a few causes and habits that may cause gum tissues to recede.
- Aggressive brushing or flossing: Though it may seem that “scrubbing” teeth would make them cleaner, this is not the case. In fact, dental professionals encourage patients to use a soft-bristled toothbrush with gentle strokes. This helps remove plaque and debris, without irritating gum tissues.
- Genetic factors: Just like other parts of the body, the characteristics of gum tissues are determined by an individual’s genetics. This means that if one or both parents of a person have receding gums, he or she is more likely to experience gum recession as well.
- Bruxism (Teeth Grinding): Surprising to some, bruxism or teeth grinding can cause gums to recede by applying heavy pressure as teeth clench and grind together.
- Injury or Trauma To Teeth: Gum tissues may recede in response to an injury or trauma to the oral cavity.
- Poor dental hygiene or oral health: When dental health at home is inconsistent, or when individuals skip regular dental checkups, they may begin to develop periodontal gum disease. Without question, this leads to gum recession as bacteria and plaque cause irritation and inflammation in the tissues surrounding teeth.
Whatever the cause of your gum recession, dental professionals are well equipped to help you change the habits that contributed to your receding gums. If periodontitis is to blame, treatment may consist of a deep cleaning called scaling or root planing. For more severe cases, a gum graft might be necessary. Yet, before you worry about the cause and solution for your receding gums, visit your dentist. Given the advancements in dentistry, your dentist can come up with a comfortable solution that will put you at ease.
If you reside in Marietta, East Cobb or a surrounding metro Atlanta community, Dr. Leia Porcaro and the team Grateful Dental welcomes your call today. With a reputation for high quality dentistry in a caring, supportive environment, you’ll be on your way to optimal oral health in no time.
